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Aspectos generales de las tioredoxinas en plantas
Resumen
El cloroplasto es el organelo para la fotosíntesis en células eucariotas. En él la presencia del sistema luz-dependiente ferredoxina/tioredoxina (FTS) y de una tioredoxina reductasa C NADPH-dependiente (NTRC), han estado implicados en la respuesta de defensa y al mismo tiempo constituyen importantes mecanismos redox que proveen poder reductor a las tioredoxinas. Este organelo también tiene un papel crítico en la inmunidad innata de las plantas contra la infección de patógenos, donde las tioredoxinas son las principales responsables de mantener las proteínas en su estado reducido. En el presente trabajo se presenta una revisión de la literatura científica acerca de aspectos importantes de las tioredoxinas de plantas.
Palabras clave: cloroplasto, control redox, estrés, fotosíntesis, inmunidad innata
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